Several years ago during the dot-com passion,Manhattan lawyer John Kennedy sometimes wore a dark blu...
But now the tables have turned. Today Silicon Valley executives are the ones often coming out in suits. No wonder that Fortune 500 executives are dusting off their silk ties and pants.“I would say there is a trend now toward a little more business dress,”said Kennedy.“I find myself wearing suits more.”
While there isn’t a rush toward formal office wear,clothiers and executives say the workplace uniform is heading that way. In many offices,men are wearing jackets,ties and pants more frequently than a year ago. Top women executives never went as casual as men,so the shift doesn’t affect them as dramatically.
“Business casual”took several years to catch on. It started with casual Fridays,evolved to casual summers,then became casual everyday. A return to the button-down look also will take time,observers say. Lehman Brothers is one of the few major firms that has officially returned to a formal dress policy,at least for offices that clients visit. Men were told to wear suits and ties and women to wear suits or dresses. The shift is due to a rethinking of work environments and more contacts with clients as the firm has grown.
Observers mention many factors driving the trend. Internet companies helped lead the dress-down movement and other industries followed suit to attract workers. But with the collapse of many dot-coms,the relaxed look is becoming a style to avoid. Moreover,as the economy stumbles,more people are hunting for jobs or trying to keep the ones they have,and appearance counts.
US President Bush wears a coat and tie in the White House office and expects his staff to dress“professionally,”which some say sets a tone for the nation.
Chuck Wardell,managing director of a recruiting firm,believes a lot of employees like a stiffer uniform.“They’re going to work. They don’t want to feel like they’re going to a picnic.”
54. At the beginning of the“business casual”trend,business people wore casually .
参考答案: B
参考解析: 几年前互联网事业蓬勃发展的时候,曼哈顿律师肯尼迪经常穿着他的黑西装会见他的网络客户。但他发现他的保守装束使他在与人家握手之前就已经显得格格不入了。因此他开始着休闲装办公,穿不系纽扣可以露出衬衣的外套。
但是现在形势变了。硅谷的领导者开始穿着西装进出。怪不得 《财富》 500强的执行官们开始把他们的丝绸领带和短裤束之高阁了,“我敢说我现在又开始倾向于穿正装了,”肯尼迪说,“我发现我穿西装的时间越来越多了。”
尽管现在着正装的趋势还不是十分明显,制衣商和执政官们称工作场所的着装已经在朝这个趋势转化了。在许多办公室里,男演员比一年前更倾向于穿夹克,打领带,穿短裤上班。高层女执行官从没有像男人一样穿休闲装上过班,因为她们的着装风格没有受到什么影响。
着休闲装上班这股风花了几年才刮起来。最开始只是周末休闲日,后来发展成为夏日休闲,最后竟成为天天穿休闲装。据观察员说,人们要重新穿回正装看起来还需要一段时间。雷曼兄弟公司是少数规定上班需着正装的公司,他们规定至少在有客户来访的时候要着正装。男员工必须着西装打领带,女员工要穿西装或长裙。这一转变是出于工作环境的考虑,而且,随着公司规模的扩大,员工们会接触到越来越多的客户。
美国总统布什在白宫办公时穿上西装打上领带,并希望他的职员着正装来上班,有人说这为全民的着装风尚奠定了一个基调。
Chuck Warden 是一个招聘公司的主管,相信大多数员工更喜欢正式的工作服:“他们是来工作的,他们不想觉得好像是野餐。”
【考点类型】细节判断
【解析过程】在商务便装开始流行时,人们都在什么时间穿便装?
A. 会见客户的时候 B. 在周末
C. 在夏天 D. 几乎每天
线索:“It started with casual Fridays,evolved to casual summers,then became casual everyday.”表明正确答案为B。C、D只是流行之后的时间,而不是最开始的时间。
【考点提示】仔细审好题目,准确定位关键词。