Estimating schedule activity costs involves developing an approximation of the costs of theresources...

Estimating schedule activity costs involves developing an approximation of the costs of theresources needed to complete each schedule activity. Cost estimating includes identifying andconsidering various costing alternatives. For example, in most application areas, additional workduring a design phase is widely held to have the potential for reducing the cost of the executionphase and product operations. The cost estimating process considers whether the expectedsavings can offset the cost of the

A.project scope statement
B.statement of work
C.project management plan
D.project policy

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参考答案: A

参考解析: 估算计划活动的成本涉及估算完成每项计划活动所需资源的近似成本，成本估算包括设别和考虑各种成本计算方案。例如：在多数的应用领域，普遍在设计阶段多做些额外工作以降低在执行阶段和产品运行时的潜在成本。成本估算过程考虑预期的成本节省是否能够弥补额外设计工作的成本。成本估算一般是以货币单位表示，以利于在项目内和项目间进行比较，项目范围说明书描述了项目的商业要求、理由、需求和当前边界，它提供了关于在成本估算时必须考虑的项目需求的重要信息。