问答题
20分
根据题目要求完成下列任务。用中文作答。 下列两个教学片段选自某初中课堂实录，阅读后回答问题。 片段一 S1：Have you ever been to Paris? $2: No, I haven't...
根据题目要求完成下列任务。用中文作答。
下列两个教学片段选自某初中课堂实录，阅读后回答问题。
片段一
S1：Have you ever been to Paris?
$2: No, I haven't. Have you?
S1: Yes. It' s wonderful.
$2: How long did you stayed?
S1: One week.
$2: The buildings are beautiful, yes?
S1: Yes, and the streets ... the river ...
$2: Ah. Have you ever been in Rome?
S1: Is the Neon bigger than the Chevy?
$2: Yes, it is. Is the Lexus cheap than ...
T: Cheap ...
$2: Is the Lexus cheaper than the Chevy?
$3: No, it isn't. Is the Lexus faster than the Neon?
S: Yes, it is. Is prettier the Neon ...
T: Is the ...
(1)哪一个片段属于准确性训练，哪一个片段属于流利性训练?(6分)
(2)你的判断依据是什么?(12分)
(3)准确性训练和流利性训练对语言学习而言各有何利弊?(12分)
下列两个教学片段选自某初中课堂实录，阅读后回答问题。
片段一
S1：Have you ever been to Paris?
$2: No, I haven't. Have you?
S1: Yes. It' s wonderful.
$2: How long did you stayed?
S1: One week.
$2: The buildings are beautiful, yes?
S1: Yes, and the streets ... the river ...
$2: Ah. Have you ever been in Rome?
S1: Is the Neon bigger than the Chevy?
$2: Yes, it is. Is the Lexus cheap than ...
T: Cheap ...
$2: Is the Lexus cheaper than the Chevy?
$3: No, it isn't. Is the Lexus faster than the Neon?
S: Yes, it is. Is prettier the Neon ...
T: Is the ...
(1)哪一个片段属于准确性训练，哪一个片段属于流利性训练?(6分)
(2)你的判断依据是什么?(12分)
(3)准确性训练和流利性训练对语言学习而言各有何利弊?(12分)
参考解析: (1)片段一属于流利性训练。片段二属于准确性训练。
(2)片段一属于流利性训练，因为语段中出现了语法错误，如How long did you stayed 明显不符合语法规范。但并没有及时纠正过来，可见其侧重的是对语言流利性的训练，而非语言精确性训练。
片段二属于准确性训练，因为语段中出现了语法错误，而教师立即引导学生纠正了错误，如S2：Yes，it is．Is the Lexus cheap than…T：Cheap…S2：Is the Lexus cheaper than the Chevy 由此可见此段侧重对语言准确性的训练，而弱化了流利性。
(3)①流利性训练
利：使学生英语口语流利，增强其自信心。
弊：经常出现不流利的英语，语法等常常出现错误，影响其英语写作的准确性。
②准确性训练
利：使学生在说英语时随时注意语法使用的正确性，使其在语言表达上精确恰当。
弊：因为太关注准确性，时常会纠正错误而导致口语不流利，因而导致学生因为常犯错误而自信心下降。
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