共用题干 "Much of the sickness and death attributed_________(51)the major communicable diseases is ...
"At the same time,"he added,"in developing countries today,malnutrition is the cause of 174 million children under five years of age being________(52),and 230 million being stunted in their growth.Such_________(53)represent deprivation,suffering and wasted human potential __________(54)a scale that is unacceptable from every point of view. Whether we think in __________(55)of humanitarian concern,common justice or development needs,they demand a ___________(56),both from national governments and from international community."At the end of January 1996,98__________(57)had national plans of action for nutrition and 41 countries had one under preparation,in keeping with their___________(58)made at the International Conference on Nutrition in Rome in December 1992.
The global situation,__________(59),remains grim. It is now __________(60)that 6.6 million out of the estimated 12.2 million deaths_________(61)are among children under five.In some__________(62),such as sub-Saharan Africa and south Asia,stagnation (停滞)of nutritional improvement_________(63)with a rapid rise in population has result in an ________(64)increase in total number of malnourished children.Over 800 million people around the world still cannot_________(65)basic needs for energy and protein,more than two thousand million people lack essential micronutrients,and hundreds of millions suffer from diseases caused by unsafe food and unbalanced diets. _________(54)
参考答案: C
参考解析: attribute to是固定搭配,意为,“把······归因于······”。
空格所在处是说,营养不良导致儿童体重过轻。
词义辫析题。calculations“计算出的结果”;rates“比率”;sums“总数”; figures“数字”。
on a scale是固定搭配,例如on a large scale“大规模的”。
in term of是固定搭配,意为“在······方面,按照”。
该题所在句的大意是:各国政府和国际社会都应对此作出反应。
该句中出现了countries一词,此处仍指countries。
keep commitments的意思是“信守承诺”。
从上下文可知,营养不良的问题依然严峻。因此此处需要表示转折的连词。故选择however“然而”。
词义辫析题。recognized“确认”;estimated“估计”;clarified"阐明”;identifled“辫认”。
根据上下文的逻辑判断应为annually“每年”。A、B、C三项意思分别为 “每天地”、“每月地”和“每季度地”。
该处的意思是:有些地区,如撒哈拉沙漠以南的非洲和南亚。zones“区域,地带”;regions“地区”;districts“行政区”;terntories“领土”。
combine with“联合,结合”;join with“一起”;share with“分享,分担”;associate with“结交”。该句的大意是:营养状况改善的停滞和人口的迅速增长······
本句的大意为:······导致营养不良儿童的人数实际增加了。expected“预期的”;actual“实际的”;available“可得到的”;average“平均的”。
meet the needs是固定搭配,意为“满足需要”。